Snapdragons (Antirrhinum majus)
Snapdragons are cool-season, herbaceous perennials often grown as annuals. They are well-known for their tall spikes of colorful, tubular flowers that resemble a dragon’s mouth, which “snaps” open and closed when pinched—hence the name. These plants are prized for their long bloom time, striking appearance, and ability to attract pollinators.
Key Characteristics
Height: 2-3 feet
Flower Type: Unique, bilabiate (two-lipped) flowers that resemble a dragon’s face
Bloom Colors: Wide range including white, yellow, pink, red, orange, purple, and bicolor combinations
Foliage: Narrow, lance-shaped, deep green leaves
Fragrance: Some varieties have a light, pleasant scent
Growing Requirements
Sunlight: Prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade
Soil: Well-drained, nutrient-rich, slightly acidic to neutral soil (pH 6.2–7.0)
Watering: Keep soil evenly moist but avoid overwatering; prefers consistent moisture
Hardiness Zones: Typically grown as an annual in USDA zones 2–7 but can be a short-lived perennial in zones 8–10. (Sometimes self-seeds).
Bloom Time: Spring to early summer and often reblooms in fall if deadheaded
Best Uses
Cut Flowers: Long vase life (5–10 days) and strong stems
Garden Beds & Borders: Adds height and vibrant color
Containers & Hanging Baskets: Compact varieties work well
Pollinator Gardens: Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds
Snapdragons are deer-resistant and cold-hardy, making them a fantastic choice for early spring and fall gardens. With proper care, they can provide a stunning floral display in any landscape.
